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Factors influencing priority of criteria

Criteria

Particularly important in patients with these characteristics


Short-term efficacy

Severely depressed

Long-term efficacy

Repeat episodes

Adverse effects

Elderly, anxious

Safety in overdose

Suicidal, elderly

Suicide risk

Suicidal

Drug interactions

Elderly, physically ill, addicts

Sexual dysfunction

Sexaually active patient

Withdrawal effects

All, resistant patients (probability of switching)


After determination of the priority of each criteria, a grid can be used to help effectively choose the mostly adapted antidepressant for a given patient.
Criteria
Importance of each criterion for this particular patient
Properties of each antidepressant in relation to each criterion
TCA1
TCA2
SSRI1
SSRI2
SSRI3
SNRI1
SNRI2
X

Short-term efficacy

+++
+++

++

+++

Long-term efficacy

+
+++

++

+++

Adverse effects

+
- - -

+

++

Safety in overdose

+++
- - -

++

++

Suicide risk

+
0

- -

0

Drug interactions

+++
0

- - -

+++

Sexual dysfunction

+
-

- - -

++

Withdrawal effects

+
0

- - -

+++

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